January was a cruel month for those of us who enjoy spending time outdoors and on the streams of the Great Smoky Mountains. While we didn’t see record cold or unprecedented snowfall, we did experience a lengthy cold snap coupled with roads closed for icy conditions.
And that was AFTER an extremely rare high water event!
Icy conditions at Tremont this January
January is always the toughest month of the year, but we can usually expect some improvements in February. That’s not to say spring fishing is here, but there should be some negotiable periods with good flows and and water temperatures.
In February anglers need to watch for high water that not only makes fishing difficult but dangerous for wading. Water temperatures are negotiable around 42, but don’t stay home if it’s a pretty day with water cooler than that. Just temper your expectations. Look for water at least 45 degrees or warmer for the best success.
Nymphing is the best method to stick with until spring arrives
Nymphing is the undisputed best method for hooking wild trout in the winter, but as we approach March you should start watching for hatches. We are currently seeing thin and sporadic hatches of Blue Wing Olives, midges, and Little Winter Stoneflies. None of these have been more than an odd bug here and there. Certainly not enough to lure trout to the surface.
Sunny days and sunny stretches of stream will usually be more productive than shady areas as well. These are typically the warmest parts of the stream in the coldest times. This means that most hike-in destinations will be colder that roadside sections of stream. More remote areas in the Smokies are commonly in deep, shaded gorges that remain virtual ice boxes in the winter.
Hang in there! Spring is just around the corner with all of its beautiful weather and dry fly fishing.
